Skip to content

Claims Convention with the United States

April 11, 1838 ยท Houston

Signed at Houston to settle American claims over the Texas Navy's capture of the brigs Pocket and Durango. It is one of the Republic's first agreements with a foreign government as an independent state.

Oil portrait of Sam Houston with thinning gray hair, in a dark coat, high black stock, and white waistcoat against a dark background.
Sam Houston, Thomas Flintoff, 1851. The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (B.73.1).

11th day of April 1838


CONCLUDED APRIL 11, 1838;
RATIFICATIONS EXCHANGED JULY 6, 1838;

Alcee La Branche, charge d’Affaires of the United States of America, near the Republic of Texas, acting on behalf of the said United States of America, and R. A. Irion, Secretary of State of the Republic of Texas, acting on behalf of the said Republic, have agreed to the following articles:

ARTICLE I.

The Government of the Republic of Texas, with a view to satisfy the aforesaid reclamations for the capture, seizure, and confiscation of the two vessels aforenentioned, as well as for indemnity to American citizens who have suffered injuries. From the said Government of Texas, or its officers, obliges itself to pay the sum of eleven thousand seven hundred and fifty dollars ($11,750) to the Government of the United States of America to be distributed amongst the claimants by the said Government of the United States of America.

ARTICLE II.

The sum of eleven thousand seven hundred and fifty dollars, ($11,750) agreed on in the first art[icle,] shall be paid in gold or silver, with interest at six percent, one year after the exchange of the ratifications of this convention. The said payment shall be made at the seat of Government of the Republic of Texas into the hands of such person or persons as shall be duly authorized by the Government of the United States of America to receive the sum.

ARTICLE III.

The present convention shall be ratified, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged in the city of Washington, in the space of three months from this date or sooner if possible.

In faith whereof the parties above named have respectively subscribed these articles, and hereto affixed their seals.

Done at the city of Houston on the eleventh day of the month of April, one thousand eight hundred and thirty-eight.

ALCEE LA BRANCHE. [L.S.]

R. A. IRION [L.S.]

Read the Record with Us

The case of Texas, one document a week, with a short note on where it came from and what it means.

One email a week, used only for TNM Education's reading list. We'll send a confirmation first. Unsubscribe from any email. Privacy

Help keep this work free to all.